През последните 50 години в развитите страни значително е намаляла забовелаемостта и смъртността от рак на дебелото черво и сърдечно-съдови болести, а също броят на възрастните хора, развили с деменция, съобщава „Ню Йорк таймс“.
Според специалистите обаче това се дължи не само на профилактиката, диагностиката и лечението, но и на комбинация от причини, която към момента може да бъде определена само като „щастлива медицинска мистерия“.
Резултатите от анализ на здравната статистика от 80-те години насам за Западна Европа и САЩ показва значителен спад на диагнозите в тези три групи заболявания. Анализът показва, че ако общото ниво на раковите заболявания пада много бавно 90-те години насам, то броят на жертвите на рака на червото е в пика си в края на 80-те години, но оттогава досега, преждевременната смърт след диагнозата е намаляла изключително много – с почти 50 процента.
Според лекари една от основните причини за това е скрининг програмата за ранно диагностициране на болестта, която се провежда в страната, но според проучванията това не е така, тъй като скринингови програми има и за други видове онкологични заболявания.
Източник: 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